Top 5 Common Asphalt Paving Problems and How to Prevent Them

Top 5 Common Asphalt Paving Problems and How to Prevent Them

October 4, 2023
Potholes,In,The,Road,Looking,Like,Alien,Craters

Asphalt paving is a popular choice for roads, driveways, and parking lots due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. However, like any construction material, asphalt can be prone to certain issues that can affect its lifespan and performance. In this blog post, we will discuss the top five common asphalt paving problems and provide you with essential tips on how to prevent them. 

1. Potholes: 

Potholes are one of the most recognizable and prevalent issues in asphalt paving. They are caused by a combination of factors such as water infiltration, freeze-thaw cycles, and heavy traffic. To prevent potholes, proper drainage is crucial. Ensure that the grading and slope of the asphalt surface allow water to flow away from the pavement. Additionally, regular inspection and immediate repair of any small cracks or depressions can help prevent them from developing into potholes. 

2. Cracking: 

Cracking is another common problem in asphalt paving and can occur in different forms, including fatigue cracks, thermal cracks, and reflective cracks. To prevent cracking, it is vital to provide adequate structural support. This includes properly compacting the base and subbase layers before paving and using the appropriate thickness of asphalt for the intended traffic load. Crack sealing and regular maintenance, including sealcoating, also play a significant role in preventing further cracking. 

3. Rutting: 

Rutting refers to the development of wheel path depressions or grooves in the asphalt surface. It is often caused by heavy traffic, especially from large vehicles or improper compaction during construction. To prevent rutting, it is crucial to use the correct asphalt mix design for the anticipated traffic load. Proper compaction during installation is also important, ensuring that the asphalt has sufficient density and thickness. Additionally, regular maintenance, including patching and resurfacing, can help prevent further rutting. 

4. Bleeding: 

Bleeding, also known as flushing, occurs when excess bitumen rises to the surface of the asphalt, creating a shiny, sticky appearance. It is typically caused by excessive asphalt binder content or poor aggregate gradation. To prevent bleeding, it is essential to use the correct asphalt mix design, ensuring that the binder content is appropriate for the local climate and traffic conditions. Proper compaction and regular maintenance, including sweeping to remove excess asphalt binder, can also help mitigate bleeding. 

5. Fading and Oxidation: 

Fading and oxidation refer to the gradual discoloration and deterioration of the asphalt surface due to exposure to sunlight, oxygen, and other environmental factors. To prevent fading and oxidation, regular sealcoating is essential. Sealcoating forms a protective layer over the asphalt, shielding it from the damaging effects of UV rays and environmental elements. Regular cleaning, including sweeping to remove debris, can also help maintain the appearance and longevity of the asphalt surface. 

Conclusion: 

Preventing common asphalt paving problems requires a combination of proper design, installation, and regular maintenance. Ensuring proper drainage, adequate structural support, and appropriate asphalt mix design are key factors in preventing issues such as potholes, cracking, and rutting. Regular maintenance practices, including crack sealing, patching, and sealcoating, play a crucial role in prolonging the lifespan and appearance of the asphalt surface. By addressing these common problems proactively, you can enjoy a smooth and long-lasting asphalt pavement that withstands the test of time and traffic. 

Got Questions? Let Us Help!

Priority Paving provides high-quality asphalt and paving services to Murfreesboro, TN and its surrounding cities. Our asphalt contractors have 38 years of experience in our industry, allowing our business to excel and provide the best paving services for our clients. We specialize in replacement, repairing, and maintenance for driveways and parking lots, with services for both residential and commercial clients. Priority Paving is looking forward to bringing our quality to your property! Call us today to schedule an appointment.

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